Historical Gems of Hooghly: Hangseshwari & Ananta Basudeba

Saurab ThakurSaurab Thakur
6 min read

Roaming around historical places in your own country can be a thrilling experience, especially if you have a thirst for travel and a love for history. Let’s embark on a journey to the enchanting district of Hooghly, West Bengal, where history and spirituality intertwine beautifully.

🏛️ A New Travel Adventure: Exploring Hooghly

After months of staying indoors, many of us are eager to explore new destinations. If you’re searching for a perfect getaway, look no further. Hooghly offers a serene escape, rich with cultural heritage and spiritual landmarks waiting to be explored.

🗺️ A Day Trip to Bansberia

Our journey began right after completing a recruitment test in Kalyani, Nadia. My companion, Subhasish Uncle, and I decided to visit the nearby historical town of Bansberia. This charming town is home to several fascinating attractions that can be covered in a single day.

Notable Landmarks in Hooghly

  • Bandel Church
  • Hooghly Imambara
  • Aqua Marina
  • Baba Taraknath Temple
  • Radha Gobind Jiu Mandir
  • Sobuj Deep
  • Hangseshwari and Ananta Basudeba Temples (Our main destination!)

🚶‍♂️ The Journey and Arrival

Excitement filled the air as we hopped onto a Trecker, a local mode of transport, for our journey. Sitting in the front seat, we enjoyed a panoramic view of the lush Hooghly landscape.

  1. Crossed the beautiful Iswar Gupta Bridge.
  2. Began a short walk towards Hangseshwari Temple, arriving around 2:30 PM.
  3. Found the temple closed for the afternoon, so we relaxed at the nearby Panchanan Tala Park.

Tip: The temple closes in the afternoon! Be sure to plan your arrival around the opening hours to avoid waiting outside.

🛕 Discovering Hangseshwari Temple

At 4:30 PM, the temple doors finally opened, welcoming us with a soothing spiritual aura.

The Hangseshwari Temple, built in 1814, is an absolute architectural marvel standing tall on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River. Its 13 minarets, shaped like a blooming lotus, are a striking representation of the Tantrik Satchakrabhed philosophy. The temple’s unique structure symbolizes the human body, with its five stories representing different spiritual and physical aspects: Bajraksha, Ira, Chitrini, Pingala, and Sushumna.

🌺 The Divine Presence of Devi Hangseshwari

Devi Hangseshwari, a revered form of Goddess Kali, is depicted as a blue, three-eyed deity with four hands, holding a human head and a sword. She is seated on a lotus blooming from the navel of Lord Shiva, symbolizing the union of divine energies.

This depiction is deeply rooted in Tantric traditions, where the goddess represents Kulo Kundalini—the primal energy within every being.

The temple’s history is closely linked to the Bansberia Rajbari. Raja Nrisingha Deb Roy Mahasay, a descendant of the royal family, initiated its construction in the late 18th century. After his passing, his wife, Rani Sankari, completed the temple in 1814. Their patronage transformed the temple into a beacon of faith and artistic expression.

🏺 The Terracotta Art of Bansberia

Bansberia, formerly known as Bongshobati, was once part of the ancient Saptagram region. The area flourished under the Pal and Sen dynasties, benefiting from a thriving trade network via large boats known as Budgerows.

One of its greatest artistic treasures is the Ananta Basudeba Temple, founded by King Rameswar in 1679. This temple is renowned for its exquisite terracotta panels that narrate stories from the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and the lilas of Lord Krishna.

Bengal’s Terracotta Heritage

Bengal has a long history of terracotta craftsmanship, an art form that peaked during the late medieval period. The intricate designs on the Ananta Basudeba Temple are more than mere decoration—they are storytelling masterpieces. Each panel immortalizes mythology, history, and daily life in stunning clay reliefs.

🎒 Why Visit These Temples?

These temples are more than just historical landmarks; they are cultural and spiritual treasures. Their intricate artwork, peaceful surroundings, and deep-rooted heritage make them must-visit destinations.

  • Historical Significance: A blend of Tantric philosophy and terracotta artistry.
  • Architectural Marvels: Unique lotus-shaped temple minarets and intricate clay carvings.
  • Spiritual Escape: A serene atmosphere ideal for meditation and worship.
  • Perfect Getaway: Lush greenery, well-maintained premises, and a peaceful riverside setting.

📅 Best Time to Visit

To make the most of your trip, consider these details:

  • Temple Timings: 6:00 AM – 12:30 PM and 4:00 PM – 6:30 PM.
  • Ideal Season: Winter months (November to February) to avoid the heat and crowds.
  • Festival Highlights: Navaratri and Kali Puja bring an added charm with grand celebrations and rituals.
  • Evening Aarti: A mesmerizing experience filled with chants and divine energy.

Note: Photography might be restricted inside the main shrines, so be sure to ask local authorities before clicking pictures!

🚗 How to Reach

Here are step-by-step instructions on how to reach the temple from major nearby cities:

From Kolkata

  1. By Car: Drive north via Barrackpore-Kalyani Highway, cross Iswar Gupta Bridge, then turn left onto Hangseshwari Road.
  2. By Train: Take a local train to Naihati, transfer to a Bandel local, then board a train to Bansberia Station.

From Howrah

  1. By Car: Head north via Delhi Road, then turn right onto Hangseshwari Road.
  2. By Train: Take a Katwa Local to Bansberia Station.

From Kalyani

  1. By Car: Travel south via Barrackpore-Kalyani Highway, cross Iswar Gupta Bridge, and turn left onto Hangseshwari Road.
  2. By Public Transport: Take a Trecker from Kalyani Station directly to Hangseshwari Temple.

🍽️ Nearby Food Places

Exploring historical sites can be exhausting, and a good meal is always welcome. Here are some popular food spots near the temples:

  • Bansberia Food Court – A great place for local Bengali dishes and snacks.
  • Annapurna Restaurant – Famous for its delicious fish thali and vegetarian meals.
  • Apanjan Hotel – Offers a variety of Bengali and North Indian cuisine.
  • New Hangseshwari Fast Food – Quick bites, including rolls, chow mein, and momos.
  • Chakraborty Mistanna Bhandar – Known for its mouth-watering sweets like rosogolla and sandesh.

✨ Final Thoughts

Exploring Hooghly’s historical gems was an unforgettable journey. The fusion of history, art, and spirituality makes the Hangseshwari and Ananta Basudeba Temples truly special. If you’re looking for a weekend escape steeped in heritage and serenity, this trip should be on your list!

Have you visited these temples before? Share your experiences and let us know where we should travel next!e should travel next!

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